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Thursday, September 3, 2020

Personal Ethics Statement Essay Example for Free

Individual Ethics Statement Essay Morals is a part of reasoning, which address different issues that respects to ethical quality and the general human conduct in the public arena (Vendemiati 2004). Morals recognizes in the case of something is positive or negative, dishonorable or honorable, just or unreasonable, or whether demonstrations of individuals ought to be delegated being indecencies or excellencies. Being moral involves various coordinated good angles that rotates around the regular good law of doing great and staying away from what is detestable. Individual Ethics Statement In view of my own understanding and learned life exercises, being moral methods having the right good gauges and practices that control ones practices and the activities taken in life therefore making one to have the option to continually make the wisest decision and evade insidious. Being moral subsequently implies having the correct idea, continually being sure throughout everyday life, and guaranteeing that one has the correct demeanor that would manage in guaranteeing that shameless practices that could hurt different people’s lives either legitimately or in a roundabout way are dodged at all expense. Morals additionally include people having the option to acknowledge an inappropriate things they do and be eager to improve. Being moral, as indicated by me, accordingly include being ethically upstanding, having the ethically acknowledged life esteems, and wanting to serve others through ones best utilization of brain, body, and soul without being forced to do as such. In light of my background and the examinations that I have recently conveyed, I have come to discover that however religion is a crucial part of the basic good law, being moral includes more that regarding oneself. The beneficial experience has likewise made me to comprehend the way that morals includes being in a situation to be accommodating to the more significant position authority and guaranteeing that one abstains from doing what is unethical. The way that individuals who don't hurt others genuinely, ethically, or socially get the chance to be valued and adored by others expounds what being moral truly implies †being acceptable (Mackie 1990). Already, I have been settling on moral choices dependent on the lessons I have gotten from my folks and educators and through duplicating the constructive parts of my companions and others around me. I have consistently strived to guarantee that the choices I make in life don't repudiate the normal good law and other overseeing rules and guidelines in the public arena. This includes being simply and guaranteeing that I settle on choices that would have a drawn out advantages and upgrade the benefit of everyone of all humankind. My center accepts and qualities are that all individuals are equivalent and that we as a whole have the right to be dealt with similarly by being concurred the regard we merit as people. I likewise unequivocally accept that the choices we make in life ought to continually be guided by the normal good law of doing great and evading insidious as opposed to our personal responsibility. Since I generally endeavor to guarantee that I accord others reasonable treatment and shared regard, I generally hope to get comparable reasonable treatment and to be acknowledged for the beneficial things I do. Moreover, I don't anticipate favors from others but instead hope to be amended at whatever point I foul up. For example, at whatever point I do support to others, for example, giving them prescription when they fall look for, I generally hope to be expressed gratitude toward and not to be given a token consequently. This is shown by the way that at whatever point my neighbors and companions are needing food or education costs, I have consistently strived to guarantee that I share with them the food I have or assist them with getting the cash, on the off chance that I can, and I don't request reimbursement to be made. End According to Mackie (1990), moral norms are significant in strengthening the act of the ethically upstanding practices and acts in the public arena. Fearlessness is significant for individuals to continually act in a moral manner. Great individual and relational administration and the executives aptitudes help people to settle on ethically upstanding choices without considering one’s personal circumstance. For example, approaching clients with deference and wide acknowledgment improve business execution. References Vendemiati, A. (2004). In First Person, The layout of Ethics, The general point of view, Rome, The Urbaniana, The University Press. Mackie, L. J. (1990). Morals: The Invention of the Wrong and the Right. London, Penguin. ISBN: 0-14-013558-8.

Thursday, August 27, 2020

Apple’s marketing relationship building with the target customers Essay

1. Presentation With the increased rivalry and the fast improvement of data innovation, firms are confronting phenomenal the two chances and difficulties in showcasing. Advertising is a social stage to give opportunities to people and gatherings to get what they need and need through trading different items with others (Kotler, 1974).In the contemporary society, individuals can not live without promoting with others which is significantly more critical to firms. This report will in general assess how Apple-one of the most imaginative and innovative organizations manufactures showcasing associations with its objective clients through brand building. Additionally, this report connects a lot of significance to client profile which uncovers some fundamental data about clients. This report is sorted out as follows. The primary segment is the presentation. The subsequent part shows how Apple’s client profile influences its image working to have a closer showcasing relationship with clients. The third one delineates how Apple assembles its image and steadily fabricates the promoting relationship with clients through marking and client profiles. From this part, it will be obviously explained how Apple’s brand has astounding enchantment to pull in such huge numbers of fans. The last area is the end. 2. Assessment about client profile of Apple As per Barron’s Marketing Dictionary, client profile is the portrayal of a client bunch dependent on different segment and psychographic trademark. Apple gathers client profile through customers’ downloads in the application store. What's more, these downloads are restricted to Apple-purchasers who have accreditations. From these qualifications, Apple can follow customers’ data in this way completing its profiles gathering. From Apple’s client profile, it tends to be discovered that: ï  ¬Most Apple-clients are youthful with callings and understudies take extraordinary part in the utilizing of Apple items. An ongoing overview in 2008 dependent on the profile of iPhone clients indicated that the vast majority of the iPhone clients are youthful and about 75% of iPhone clients have utilized results of Apple previously. (The Apple iPhone: triumphs and difficulties for the portable business, 2008). It tends to be found from the image beneath which shows the age dissemination of iPhone clients that most iPhone-clients are past 40 years of age and half of iPhone clients are younger than thirty. Figure2-1: The age appropriation of iPhone-client Other than Apple’s client profiles show that the greater part of (79%) Apple-clients are utilized and 16% of Apple-clients are understudies. All in all, iPhone clients will in general receive progress of new innovation. The examination found that most iPhone-clients are in the situation of expert and logical administrations, expressions and the data and innovation industry (The Apple iPhone: victories and difficulties for the portable business, 2008). Also, about 66% of families with Apple gadgets win $60,000 or more in their pay, contrasted and simply over portion of non-Apple clients can procure that much (Apple profile report, 2008). Furthermore, from these two pictures beneath, it tends to be discovered that Apple clients have gotten a higher instructive level. From the Apple profile report 2008, it tends to be discovered that 68% have finished a 4-year college degree and much higher instructive level like post-advanced education or specialist degree. By examination, just 45% of non-Apple families have arrived at this high instructive level. It appears that Apple-clients ordinarily have higher instructive level and higher earnings which help to bear the cost of them a higher extra cash, so that Apple’s significant expense not an obstruction to them. (Apple profile report, 2008). On the whole, it very well may be inferred that Apple is supported by the financially first class. Figure 2-2: The working states of Apple-clients Figure 2-3: The Educational degree of Apple clients Figure 2-4: The instructive degree of non-Apple clients (Sources: The information originates from Apple profile report 2008) ï  ¬Apple-clients exploit web. From the image underneath, it very well may be found from the Apple profile report 2008 that 63% of Apple clients invest more energy utilizing their PCs to look through the web than staring at the TV. Yet, just 57% of non-Apple clients invest more energy in PCs than staring at the TV. While when comes to getting a charge out of the fun on the web, the contrast between Apple clients to non-Apple clients is just slight. It has been discovered that there are practically 60% of Apple clients continue finding more approaches to utilize the web for entertainment only and about 58% of the non-Apple clients attempt to do that (The Apple iPhone: triumphs and difficulties for the portable business, 2008). Since Apple-clients are typically with more elevated level of instruction and a large portion of them are utilized, it isn't unusual that they exploit web and they additionally realize better to utilize their gadgets for a superior life. In any case, Apple clients despite everything don't have better plans to appreciate the fun of web with their inventive gadgets. It could be a test for Apple to concoct better approaches for getting a charge out of the fun of web with Apple gadgets. Figure 2-6: Comparison of Apple-clients to non-Apple clients on time-going through with PC and TV (Sources: The information originates from Apple profile report 2008 ) ï  ¬Apple-clients are faithful to Apple’s items. Additionally, it has been discovered that about Apple-clients are faithful to results of Apple. From a review on whether clients who use iPhone now have some other Apple gadgets, it has discovered that 49% of iPhone-clients have utilized iPod beforehand. 20% of iPhone-clients have utilized Mac and iPod and just 5% iPhone-clients have once utilized Mac yet no iPod. Just 26% of iPhone clients don't utilize iPod or Mac previously. So from the review, it very well may be discovered that around 3 quarters who use iPhone today once have utilized Apple gadgets beforehand. These discoveries show that Apple-clients are faithful to Apple’s different sorts of items and clients are very happy with results of Apple. Figure 2-5: Did you own an iPod before you got your iPhone? To close, Apple with its different sorts of phenomenal and creative items, for example, iTunes, iPod, iPad, iPhone pull in youngsters and go them to be steadfast clients of Apple. These clients who have high salary or high instructive level assistance to make the brand of Apple to have high status in the business sectors. What's more, these customers’ love of Apple keeps up brand dependability of Apple as well as draws in an ever increasing number of clients get in adoration with Apple. 3. Examination of how Apple constructs advertising relationship with clients 3.1 Apple’s brand working with marking Brand has numerous points of interest which organizations can take to draw nearer to clients for additional deals including improved view of item execution, more prominent client devotion and expanded promoting correspondence viability (Keller, 2009).It is very much recognized that brand has imperative significance to an organization even to an item or one sort of administration. Particularly in this quick evolving world, items are getting the opportunity to be progressively comparable in view of the furious rivalry which has brand to be the effect between different items. Brands help to manufacture supported relationship with the clients. Solid brands loan perseverance and execution to an association and shield it from the market disturbance and vulnerabilities (Kapoor and Kulshrestha, 2011). Also, brand gives clients a feeling of dependence even causes them to feel a superior personal satisfaction. Brands make implications that become expectedly comprehended and shared across interpretive networks. (Holt, 2010, McCracken, 1996, and Kats, 2006 and so on). The brand idea of Apple is â€Å"think different† which has keep going for more than 30 years. From the inventive and imaginative items like iPod, iPad and iPhone, Apple consistently brings clients shock and characterizes how to â€Å"think different†. What's more, Apple seeks after to assemble a humanistic corporate culture with a solid corporate environment to move representatives to work deliberately which can leave great impact on clients (Kahney, 2012). The well known worldwide brand consultancy Interbrand which targets making and overseeing brand esteem discharged â€Å"2012 Best Global Brands† list, Apple bounces into the positioning 2 on the planet, and the brand esteem development is 129%. The brand of Apple has been a wonder in the worldwide world. How portion the brand of Apple develop so rapidly in the contemporary society? The accompanying part will examine this issue. The initial step of is to get the customers’ consideration. The promotion of Apple has consistently kept up shock which stimulate the consideration of clients. Since Steve Jobs returned Apple, the main arrival of iMac, either the video or the open air publicity is highlighted with normal for Apple which makes the brand of Apple special. Al Ries and Jack Trout brought up in the book of 《The 22 Immutable Laws of Marketing》in 1994 that if a venture can not be the â€Å"first† in the consumers’ decisions in the business, at that point the most ideal route is to make another class to draw in customers. Furthermore, the â€Å"opposite Law† guided that toward consume the psyches of shoppers as the â€Å"second† best decisions; the brand correspondence system isn't to attempt to go past the â€Å"first†, however to appear as something else. In the mid eighties, Apple is attempting to rival the business head IBM and afterward quickly gain the consideration of buyers. Through the long publicizing effort, for example, â€Å"1984†³and â€Å"Think different†, Apple has assembled the soul of advancement and daring which brings the idea of the brand. Later with the advancement of iPhone and iPad, the ad of Apple began to concentrate on tip top individuals. The individuals who use Apple’s items in the notice are typically accomplished and seek after a higher caliber of life. Through these commercials, the brand of Apple has been situated as first class and high caliber of life. With customers’ at

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Black Holes Essay -- essays research papers fc

On the off chance that speculations of their reality are valid, dark gaps are the most remarkable power in the known physical universe. Numerous individuals are natural with the term dark opening, however hardly any individuals really know anything about them. A dark opening structures as a consequence of a huge star coming up short on fuel to consume (Chaisson, 193). When the star is no more applying outward power by consuming off gases, it starts to crumple under it’s own exceptional, internal gravity (Chaisson, 193). It resembles gradually letting the let some circulation into of an inflatable. When the star is compacted to a specific size, while it’s mass, or weight, remains the equivalent, it’s gravity turns out to be amazing to such an extent that nothing can get away from it (Hawking, 87). This basic size to weight proportion is known as the Schwarzchild Sweep (Hawking, 87). When a dark opening is made along these lines, an undetectable region, or line around it exists. On the off chance that any item crosses this line, it can no longer get away from the gravitational power of the dark opening (Hawking, 87). This line is known as the occasion skyline (Hawking, 87). On the off chance that dark gaps are demonstrated to exist, past hypothetical material science, at that point they would most likely be a typical inconsistency in this universe. In 1915, Albert Einstein set forth the main genuine suggestion of such an abnormality in his â€Å"Theory of Relativity† (Bunn, Black Holes FAQ). During the 1930s, three physicists, specialists Volkoff, Snyder and Oppenheimer, had the option to demonstrate the legitimacy of dark openings scientifically. From that point forward, dark openings have gotten a significant and basic piece of science and the over all comprehension of the universe. It has been demonstrated, numerically, that dark gaps have interminable, gravity based, get away from speeds and a monstrous impact on light, time and even the very texture of space. All bodies in space have gravity. Agreeing to Einstein’s â€Å"Theory of Relativity†, this is on the grounds that bodies with an enormous mass, or weight, really twist space (Chaisson, 77). For instance, if a two dimensional sheet of material, extended and suspended at four corners, speaks to space, and a bowling ball is set in the inside, the sheet will twist descending. On the off chance that a golf ball is, at that point set at the edge of the sheet and permitted to move unreservedly it will be pulled in toward the bowling ball, except if the golf ball is going at a speed sufficiently extraordinary to not be affected by the bend. This basic speed is known as a getaway speed. This is the speed at which an article must head out to e... ... the conditions are substantial, wormholes most without a doubt don't exist. On the off chance that they did it would presumably send shudders up the sci-fi community’s spine. In the book, Generally Speaking, the Author, Eric Chaisson says, â€Å"The universe of science is covered with numerically exquisite hypotheses that obviously have no premise in reality† (182). Albeit dark openings have not been decisively demonstrated to exist, there is solid proof, in the perceptible universe, that they do. Dark openings are very imperative to the universe of cosmology. They permit for the investigation of basic particles under very remarkable natural factors. Researchers have tremendously expanded their insight into the universe and the properties of issue through the investigation of a dark gaps consequences for light, time and the texture of the space. Works Cited Bunn, Ted â€Å"Black Holes FAQ.† NSF Science and Innovation Center (September 1995): Online. Web. http://physics7.berkeley.edu/Bhfaq.HTML Chaisson, Eric. Generally Speaking: Relativity, Dark Holes, and the Fate of the Universe. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1988. Selling, Stephen. A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes. New York: Bantam Books, 1988. Manthe 5

Comparison between six sigma and Total Quality Management

Despite the fact that six sigma and TQM are proficient device for quality administration, they have various contrasts. Six Sigma is an administration plan at first structured by Motorola Company to build up the nature of creation by perceiving and wiping out reasons for disappointments. It was additionally intended to lessen irregularities in the creation process.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Comparison between six sigma and Total Quality Management explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The procedure was set up by Bill Smith in the mid 1920’s. then again, Total Quality Management is a drawn out exertion made by laborers to guarantee consumer loyalty. It was created by Deming, Juran, and Feigenbaum in the mid 1920’s. Six sigma isn't just intended for quality control, yet additionally to improve consumer loyalty by diminishing deficiencies. It likewise characterizes and improves creation forms. This administration plan can be utiliz ed to evaluate the main driver of a mishap and set up proper arrangements. Alternately, TQM applies plan, information, and productive correspondences to fuse quality control into the way of life and procedures of an organization. Six sigma has numerous techniques including DMAIC, DMADV, and the 5Whys. A DMAIC plan technique has five sections. The initial step is the meaning of the issue, customers’ requests, and undertaking destinations. The subsequent stage is to quantify the principle qualities of the current procedure and accumulate important data. The third period of DMAIC is the investigation of information followed by improving the current procedure relying upon information examination. The last stage is to control future procedures as this will take care of any difficult which veers off from a company’s target. DMADV venture procedure likewise has five phases. The main stage is to characterize objectives that are in accordance with the necessities of purchaser v enture procedure. The subsequent stage is to gauge and perceive CTQ’s, item possibility and threats. Third step includes the investigation to make choices. This is trailed by planning subtleties which includes the advancement and groundwork for structure confirmation. The last advance is to check the plan, execute creation methods, and present it to the owners of the procedure. In TQM, the client builds up the degree of value. All the laborers are likewise required to participate in the procedures planned for accomplishing destinations. It significantly centers around the creation thinking. This procedure includes an arranged and efficient way to deal with accomplish an organization’s targets. The fundamental main impetus of Total Quality Management is ceaseless procedure enhancement.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It gives feasible answers for developm ent and successful rivalry. The procedure of Six Sigma relies upon the â€Å"5 Whys.† This activity begins with an announcement of the misfortune followed by the distinguishing proof of the underlying driver. Seemingly, the 5 cycles of â€Å"Why† sets up the primary driver of the misfortune. Six Sigma has various capacities. For example, ranking directors are responsible for setting up the execution of Six Sigma destinations. Campaigners mutually execute Six Sigma and give direction to dark belts. Senior dark belts perceived by campaigners give in-house preparing on Six Sigma. In this manner, the procedure gives better and effective result thought about than TQM. The procedure is additionally more exact and result situated than TQM. The other distinction is that Six Sigma is more intricate than TQM as it requires profoundly prepared work force. This obviously clarifies why their prepared specialists are authorized as â€Å"green belts† or â€Å"black belts† as per their degree of competency. In TQM further improvements can't be acknowledged in the wake of arriving at the immersion point while Six Sigma accomplishes the immersion level by impelling a next point quality procedure. This paper on Comparison between six sigma and Total Quality Management was composed and put together by client Bella M. to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Tensions of the Old and New During the 1920s Essay Example for Free

The Tensions of the Old and New During the 1920s Essay In the wake of seeing the staggering, yet human-initiated catastrophes of World War I, the mind of America was never the equivalent. They relinquished their principal convictions that the Western Civilization was not a model, however imperfect society and turned their consideration towards inward undertakings, flagging the start of American nonintervention. As William Allen White put it, Americans were â€Å"tired of issues, wiped out on the most fundamental level of beliefs, and fatigued of being respectable. † The Roaring Twenties mirrored this dismissal of convention standards as industrialism and sexual transformation cleared the country. During the 1920s, the blast in innovation, combined with social and social improvements prompted pressures between the old and new. The sign of these clashing standards was a point of convergence of the Election of 1920 and Scopes Monkey Trial. The change developments and Woodrow Wilson’s ardent good enactment going before the 1920s were a wellspring of depletion for the American open. The American open was frustrated with the bombed League of Nations, and immediately grasped the Election of 1920 as what the triumphant Warren G. Harding put it, â€Å"the come back to regularity. † â€Å"The come back to normalcy† was basically requiring the arrival to the more established and less difficult occasions in America, which additionally excused American noninterference. Warren G. Harding and his replacement, Calvin Coolidge’s administrations epitomized the arrival to a free enterprise economy with their expert business position. The Fordney-McCumber Tariff of 1922 and Smoot-Hawley Tariff secured American organizations to outside organizations. Treasury Secretary, Andrew Mellon was likewise effective in bringing down personal duties for the rich. Their contempt for progressivism was clear with their dull change enactments went in office, yet they left office with high endorsement appraisals because of that firm conservatism. The reappearance of the Ku Klux Klan nativism was another key subject of these organizations with the death of the American Immigration Act of 1924 and the Chinese Immigration Act of 1923 which set serious shares on the quantity of outsiders from these nations. Naming the Nativism and traditionalist appointed authorities like Webster Thayer to the preliminaries of Sacco and Vanzetti exhibited that their ensuing executions were not the outcome out of equity, however of the acrid popular assessment against migration. The reappearance of Nativism, led by Ku Klux Klan (Document D) served to restore and authorize custom and profound quality in the public eye. They utilized strategies of viciousness to safeguard Protestant standards and conventionality, as a technique to â€Å"return of intensity into the ands of the everyday†¦. normal resident of the old stock. † Their battle anyway was constrained to Southern Hicks, yet Northerners, and Midwesterners like Indianans who involved a large portion of the Klan enrollment during the decade. Their motto, â€Å"100% Americanism† resounded through all the locales of the country, where they focused on Jews, Catholics, and anybody that represented a risk to their white collar class prot estant. Their strict conservatism was unmistakably voiced during the Scopes Monkey Trial in Dayton, TN (Document C) where the conflict among fundamentalism and development arrived at a finish with the tornado preliminary of superstar Chicago legal advisor, Clarence Darrow versus 4 time presidential chosen one, William Jennings Bryan. Clarence Darrow‘s misfortune in the court was seen as a triumph for dissidents. Ladies, one of the most censured bunches in the public arena countered against the imprisonments and desires for society. With the entry of the nineteenth amendment and the accessibility of occupations in the city, ladies were in certain perspectives, liberated from the imperatives that tormented the past ages of ladies. Flappers, encapsulated by the cheerful, smoking, and explicitly charged female insulted the past ages with their clear dismissal of the Victorian beliefs of a woman. The new ladies had the most noteworthy separation rates than their ancestors also (Document H). Margaret Sanger’s creation of contraception and the open conversations of sexuality added to the adjustment in ladies jobs. Albeit most ladies despite everything clung to their sex standards, the sexual and sex upset of this timeframe would fill in as the establishment of the women's liberation development of the 60s. The blast in customer innovation and creations prodded mass industrialism and debauchery inside the American open. Large scale manufacturing made merchandise modest and promptly accessible to the mass market, and pretty much every family unit possessed a Ford Model T before the decade's over. The craving to stay aware of the Joneses turned into a proportion of one’s social standing and personality. Sinclair Lewis’s Babbitt ridiculed the conventionalist and shallow presence of the normal American family unit. Journalists of the Lost Generation communicated their scorn for America’s developing industrialism by turning out to be ostracizes and distributing abstract artful culminations uncovering the habit of obvious utilization. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby displayed the grievous closure of the title character because of his fixation on material additions. The animation, â€Å"If Grandpap Could Only Return with a portion of his discipline,† represents the current, wayward age being punished by the thrifty progenitors for their absence of thankfulness and realism for all the new innovative advances. It filled in as an argue for profound quality as the more established ages cautioned the present age that overabundance will get them in a difficult situation since the presentation of credit and portion plans. Rather than following Booker T. Washington’s Atlanta Compromise and holding on to acclimatize and be acknowledged into White Society, the Garvey Movement totally dismissed it and required the foundation of a dark country, which wasn’t effective, yet at the same time lastingly affected the dark network. Racial pressures were carried to the surface with the convergence of expressions and writing of the Harlem Renaissance, where authors declared and communicated their dissatisfactions at white society. Langston Hughes and different celebrated African American creators made a dark culture that gladly pronounced in their own prevalence. Langston composed, â€Å"Why would it be advisable for me to need to be white? I am Negro-and beautiful† (Document E). Albeit White Society didn't acknowledge them as they had trusted, the aesthetic and social effect of the development would fill in as the premise of the Civil Rights development quite a few years after the fact. The 1920s were a period of extraordinary social, mechanical, and social changes. Set against the background of resolute American conservatism, these progressions were will undoubtedly conflict. The indications of old and new pressures were featured in two characterizing fights in court, the Scopes Monkey preliminary and Sacco and Vanzetti. In spite of the fact that this time of change didn't force huge changes on the minorities and pariahs of American culture, it provided the guideline parts of the equivalent rights developments for these to a great extent overlooked citizenry,

Three Types of Persuasive Essay Topics

Three Types of Persuasive Essay TopicsWriting a persuasive essay topic is not all that difficult. With the proper presentation of a persuasive argument you will be able to convince the reader, whether it be an admission counselor, a doctor, a finance manager or a teacher.If you have never written a persuasive essay topic before, then now would be a great time to start learning the ins and outs of writing a persuasive essay topic. In this article we will look at three persuasive essay topics to help you develop your skills in writing.The first topic, commonly known as the thesis statement, is the main point of the essay. Although this can be found on the first page of an essay, it is the reason the reader reads the entire essay, the main purpose of the essay, it will focus on the main point.This is one of the easiest ways to approach a topic. All you have to do is come up with a point about your topic and then list the reasons why this is the main point of the topic. A compelling argu ment can be made for a main point, but you need to write it down on paper before you can get it to be compelling.The second type of persuasive essay topics is the introduction. Introducing yourself is always a good idea when you are giving a speech, and as a business person it is important to introduce yourself to the audience. In a college essay, the introduction can be your name, or it can be your position on a controversial issue.Theses are written to introduce a topic, and a thesis statement is used to state the main point of the essay. When writing theses, it is a good idea to consider what other points might be made by the reader. If you feel the essay might not make sense without mentioning this, then you should definitely include it in the thesis.Writing a dissertation is a very good career choice for people who have some knowledge of the subject. It is always a good idea to get some training before you actually begin writing a dissertation, as the more you know about the su bject, the easier it will be to write a dissertation.Although you may be a fiction writer, it is always good to study writing for a degree. Writing for a degree is not a good idea unless you have an understanding of the English language, otherwise you may be better off getting some more experience.

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

The Presence of Art through Morality and Social Roles in Emma - Literature Essay Samples

Not all art is moral, but all that is moral is art. Especially art which intends to improve life rather than degrade. Set in the early nineteenth century, Emma by Jane Austen traces the social circles of Highbury—particularly the life of Emma Woodhouse, a wealthy daughter of a gentleman who enjoys matchmaking others but participates little in romance herself. In â€Å"What is Art?† Leo Tolstoy delves into the nature, state, and purpose of art; above all, Tolstoy remarks that art is not art without moral or emotional intention. Similarly, John Gardner remarks that art must be life-affirming in order to be art. Although Tolstoy and Gardner lived a century apart, their like-minded criteria can evaluate any piece of art—including Emma. Based on Tolstoyan and Gardner’s artistic standards, Emma by Jane Austen would classify as art due to the foil characters to Emma who depict proper moral behavior such as her friend Harriet Smith and acquaintance and rival Jane Fairfax; in addition Emma and Frank Churchill are characters which are not embodiments of ideal moral standards but marry their moral â€Å"superiors† which fits the criteria of moral art. In Emma, Harriet Smith represents the primary foil character to Emma Woodhouse. Though opposite in nature, they both become great friends. However, Harriet’s age and naivete grant her more as a subordinate to Emma rather than her equal. Nonetheless, Emma should hope to become more like Harriet because she represents all of the qualities a woman of early nineteenth-century English society would hope to possess; which includes â€Å"‘ †¦ Sweetness of temper and manner, a very humble opinion of herself, and a great readiness to be pleased with other people. I am very much mistaken if your sex in general would not think such beauty and such temper, the highest claims a woman could possess’† (Austen 73). Emma describes Harriet to Mr Knightley as if she is advertising her friend to a potential suitor. Harriet embodies perfect moral standard in that she does not push to get what she wants in the same way as Emma. Austen’s novels prominently featureâ₠¬â€and often satirize—social standards. Coincidentally, Harriet Smith represents such standard: she is a respectable, agreeable, and kind young woman. Therefore, she makes the perfect mold for Emma to shape. She has an impatient temper and often manipulates the lives of others but still holds a high regard for social standards. Emma depicts social roles as more valuable than life itself, which grants it artistic integrity since Tolstoy remarks, â€Å"All that now †¦ makes the social life of man possible (and already now this is an enormous part of the order of our lives)— all this has been brought about by art† (Tolstoy). Art sets the standard for morality—not society—though society can utilize art as a way to set laws and moral codes to follow. The intention of art is to halt violence and insurrection. Otherwise, society cannot function because immoral societies do not endure. The connection between Tolstoy and Austen is the emphasis on mora lity in society, and Harriet Smith is the epitome of the good necessary to placate social roles. Another foil character of Emma is her acquaintance, Jane Fairfax. However, Jane resembles more of a rival than a friend to Emma in that she is an agreeable but rather indifferent young woman. While there is no actual hostile interaction between them, Emma does not like Jane because she is envious of her character. In fact, Emma even admits to her envy when â€Å"Mr Knightley had once told her it was because she saw in her the really accomplished young woman, which she wanted to be thought herself; and though the accusation had been eagerly refuted at the time, there were moments of self-examination in which her conscience could not acquit her† (Austen 193). Clearly, Emma wishes she could possess the same attractive qualities as Jane. She is not truly Emma’s rival, but Emma holds her to petty prejudice. Even when Jane Fairfax is ill, Emma secretly hopes she does not get better because she did not want to see her rival in good spirits. Nonetheless, Emma never commits any harm toward Jane, because that would be immoral. Art is necessary to inform how someone should act toward other members of society: â€Å"If by art it has been inculcated how people should treat †¦ their relations, strangers, foreigners, how to conduct themselves to their elders, their superiors, to those who suffer, to their enemies† (Tolstoy). Particularly, treatment toward enemies. Behavior is necessary for social roles and standards, and morals should not be compromised. Emma is art because art, by nature, is moral and therefore should teach others how to act accordingly to social standards. Emma treats Jane Fairfax like any heroine of a nineteenth-century novel set in society: debase her in casual conversation when she is not around or in her thoughts. Since Emma is a high member of society, she cannot do much more toward Jane, and Austen implements that art does not tolerate conflict, which represents Tolstoy’s ideals of art. As opposed to the previous characters, Frank Churchill is not a foil but a parallel of Emma. Frank Churchill is the son of Emma’s family friend Mr. Weston and former governess Mrs. Weston, though she had never met him before. Austen inserts an interesting dynamic between Emma and Frank Churchill: at first, they are simply acquaintances but become close friends in time. However, that connection severs when Emma convinces herself that Frank is in love with her. After that situation, Emma’s comfort with Frank subsides to near resentment. Later, she learns of his engagement to Jane Fairfax—her rival. Though her opinion of him levels, Emma still does not want to see herself in Frank’s character, but she cannot help but compare them since â€Å"‘ †¦ There is a likeness in our destiny; the destiny which bids fair to connect us with two characters so much superior to our own’† (Austen 567). Emma and Frank Churchill are not perfect embodime nts of moral behavior, but the novel emphasizes that they are generally good characters who marry spouses that are morally greater than themselves. Even when he marries Jane Fairfax, Emma acknowledges that Jane is a more suitable match for Frank than she, and that is because while Jane—along with Harriet and Mr Knightley—depict foil characters to Emma, she and Frank are strikingly similar in behavior and matrimony. According to Gardner, art should intend to heal rather than scar: â€Å"Art begins in a wound, an imperfection—a wound inherent in the nature of life itself— and is an attempt to learn to live with the wound or heal it† (Gardner 181). In this case, Emma and Frank are the wounds who hope to become better people through their individual marriages to superior characters. From the start, the novel reveals Frank and Emma as imperfect people—not that Harriet, Jane, or Mr Knightley are perfect, but characters constantly dote about their good-nature and kindness—and by the end, they are still imperfect, but willing to accept their place beneath their morally superior spouses. Between Harriet Smith and Jane Fairfax, these feminine foil characters of Emma embody ideal moral figures of early nineteenth-century social standards in England. Austen emphasizes subjects within the novel such as social roles, moral standards, and little tolerance for immoral behavior. Emma may not be the most ideal depiction of moral behavior, but she respects her position in society by marrying her family friend and suitor Mr Knightley as well as befriending and supporting Harriet, both of whom Emma refers to as her moral superiors. Therefore, Emma would classify as art according to Tolstoy and Gardner due to the novel’s purpose and intention of upholding moral social standards. Perhaps art imitates life, but it is far more likely that life imitates art—especially if that art is moral.